袁训来 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所研究员
姓 名：袁训来研究员
性 别：男
出生年月：1965.08
职 称：研究员、博导
E-mail：xlyuan@nigpas.ac.cn
主要研究方向：新元古代真核生物演化和环境背景
简要介绍：袁训来，男，1965年8月出生，现任职于中科院南京地质古生物研究所，研究员，博士生导师，微体古生物研究室主任。现任中国古生物学会理事，中国微体古生物学会理事长，中国化石藻类委员会主任,中国动物学会进化分会委员，中国科学院研究生院兼职教授，国际地层委员会埃迪卡拉系分会选举委员。《科学通报》特邀编辑,《古生物学报》副主编，《生物进化》科普杂志主编，《地层学杂志》和《微体古生物学报》编委。政协南京市第十一届委员会常委。长期从事“地球早期生命起源、演化和环境背景”的研究，在早期多细胞真核生物的起源和辐射方面的研究取得了重要进展。如，与国内外合作者首次提出了多细胞藻类的起源和辐射模式；发现了最早期无脊椎动物的实体化石证据；在早寒武纪的地层中发现了以海绵动物化石为主的新的化石生物群；命名和深入研究了当今国际早期生命领域广泛关注的“瓮安生物群”；利用综合研究方法，揭示了新疆库鲁克塔格地区在新元古代至少发生了三次全球性的冰期事件；利用同位素年龄和系统稳定同位素的研究结果，确定了中国南方广泛分布的南沱冰碛岩是Marinoan冰期的沉积；首次发现了新元古代Cloudina的无性繁殖现象，并认为它可能是迄今为止最早的多毛类环节动物化石。大部分成果发表在国际一流刊物上（包括“Science”论文3篇、“PNAS（美国科学院院报）”2篇和“Geology”4篇等）。已发表科研论文（著）76（部），其中在SCI刊物上共发表论文30余篇；专著2部。近年来先后获得国家杰出青年基金、第八届江苏省青年科技奖、美国地质学会大会特别论文奖、中国地质学会“银锤”奖、南京市十大科技之星，第五届中国古生物学会尹赞勋奖、首批“新世纪百千万人才工程”国家级人选、2005年度科学中国人、中科院研究生院优秀教师、江苏省科普先进个人等；专著《陡山沱期生物群》获中国科技图书一等奖、安徽省图书一等奖和中国图书奖。在贵州瓮安地区发现的似地衣化石被评为2005年度“中国基础研究十大新闻”。
研究领域:
(1)新元古代真核生物演化和环境背景；
(2)元古代真核生物起源和辐射的化石证据；
(3)早太古代的地球环境。
发表的论著
2007：
ZHOU CHUANMING, XIE GUWE, KATHLEEN MCFADDEN, XIAO SHUHAI ,and YUAN XUNLAI,The diversification and extinction of Doushantuo-Pertatataka acritarchs in South China: causes and biostratigraphic significance. GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL (In Press)
2007: Shuhai Xiao, Chuanming Zhou, Xunlai Yuan, Undressing and redressing Neoproterozoic embryos. Nature(in press)
2007: Leiming Yin, Maoyan Zhu, Andrew Knoll, Xunlai Yuan, Junming Zhang & Jie Hu, Doushantuo embryos preserved within diapause egg cysts. Nature (in press)
2007: HUA HONG, CHEN ZHE and YUAN XUNLAI, The advent of mineralized skeletons in Neoproterozoic Metazoa—new fossil evidence from the Gaojiashan Fauna. GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL (In Press)
2007：Shuhai Xiao, James W. Hagadorn, Chauming Zhou, Xunlai Yuan,: Rare helical spheroidal fossils from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo lagerst?tte: Ediacaran animal embryos come of age? Geology 35: 115-118.
2006：James W. Hagadorn1, Shuhai Xiao, Philip C. J. Donoghue, Stefan Bengtson, Neil J. Gostling, Maria，Pawlowska, Elizabeth C. Raff5, Rudolf A. Raff, F. Rudolf Turner, Yin Chongyu, Chuanming Zhou, Xunlai Yuan, Matthew B. McFeely, Marco Stampanoni, Kenneth H. Nealson， Cellular and Subcellular Structure of Neoproterozoic Animal Embryos. Science， 314：291-294。
2006曹瑞骥，袁训来，：《叠层石》。合肥：中国科技大学出版社。383页。
2005: Xiao, S., J. Hu, X. Yuan, R. L. Parsley, and R. Cao, Articulated sponges from the Lower Cambrian Hetang Formation in southern Anhui, South China: Their age and implications for the early evolution of sponges. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 220:89-117.
2005. Hua Hong, Chen Zhe, Yuan Xunlai, Xiao Shuhai, Zhang Luyi, Skeletogenesis and asexual reproduction in the earliest biomineralizing animal Cloudina. Geology, 33(4): 277-280.
2005: Jinxian Yao, Shuhai Xiao, Leiming Yin, Guoxiang Li and Xunlai Yuan, Basal Cambrian microfossils from the Yurtus and Xishanblaq formations (Tarim, north-west China): Systematic revision and biostratigraphic correlation of Micrhystridium-like acritarchs from China. Paleontology, 48(4): 687-708
2005：Shuhai Xiao, Jie Hu, Xunlai Yuan, Ronald L. Parsley, Ruiji Cao，Articulated sponges from the Lower Cambrian Hetang Formation in southern Anhui, South China: their age and implications for the early evolution of sponges. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 220: 89-117。
2005: Shuhai Xiao，Bing Shen，Chuanming Zhou， Guwei Xie， Xunlai Yuan， A uniquely preserved Ediacaran fossil with direct evidence for a quilted bodyplan. PNAS, 102(29): 10227-10232.
2005: Xunlai Yuan, Shuhai Xiao, T.N., Taylor, Lichen-like symbiosis 600 million years ago. Science, 308: 1017-1020.
2005: Meng Fanwei, Zhou Chuanming, Chen Zhilin, Yuan Xunlai, The oldest known dinoflagellates: morphological and molecular evidence from Mesoproterozoic rocks at Yongji, Shanxi Province. Chinese Science Bulletin, 50(12): 1230-1234.
2005: Yin Leiming, Yuan Xunlai , Meng Fanwei and Fu Jie, Protists of the upper Mesoproterozoic Ruyang Group in Shanxi Province, China. Precambrian Research, 141: 29-66.
2004: Xiao, S., Huiming Bao, Haifeng Wang, A J Kaufman, Chuanming Zhou, Guoxiang Li, Xunlai Yuan, Hongfei Ling, The Neoproterozoic Quruqtagh Group in eastern Chinese Tianshan: evidence for a post-Marinoan glaciation. Precambrian Research, 130, 1-26.
2004: Xiao, S., A. H. Knoll, X. Yuan, and C. M. Pueschel, Phosphatized multicellular algae in the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation, China, and the early evolution of florideophyte red algae. American Journal of Botany, 91:214-227.
2004: Chuanming Zhou, R Tucker, Shuhai Xiao, Zhanxiong Peng, Xunlai Yuan, Zhe Chen, New constraints on the ages of Neoproterozoic glaciations in south China. Geology, 32(5): 437-440.
2004: Chen Zhe, Hu Jie, Zhou Chuanming, Xiao Shuhai, Yuan Xunlai, Sponge assemblage from early Cambrian Hetang Formation, southern Anhui. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49(15): 1625-1628.
2004: Yin Leiming, Bian Lizeng, Yuan Xunlai, Discovery of branched tubular algae and microscopic tubes with annular-helical thickening from the Mesoproterozoic Ruyang Group of Shanxi, North China. Science in China (Ser. D), 47(10): 880-885.
2003: Bao, Huiming; Thiemens, Mark H.; Loope, David B.; Yuan, Xun-Lai, Sulfate oxygen-17 anomaly in an Oligocene ash bed in mid-North America: Was it the dry fogs? Geophys. Res. Lett.Vol. 30, No. 16, 1843
2003: Cao Rui-ji and Yuan Xun-lai, Pre-Sinian biostratigraphy of China. In: Zhang et al. eds. Biostratigraph of China. 1-30. Science Press, Beijing.
2003: Yin Lei-ming and Yuan Xun-lai, Sinian biostratigraphy of China. In: Zhang et al. eds. Biostratigraph of China. 31-54. Science Press, Beijing.
2002: Shuhai Xiao, Xunlai Yuan, Michael Steiner, and A. H. Knoll, Macroscopic carbonaceous compressions in a terminal Proterozoic shale: A systematic reassessment of the Miaohe Biota, South China. Journal of Paleontology, 76(2): 347-376.
2002: 袁训来，肖书海，尹磊明，A.H. Knoll，周传明，穆西南：陡山沱期生物群：早期动物辐射前夕的生命。（专著）171页，中国科技大学出版社，合肥。2002.7。
2002: Zhou Chuanming, Yuan Xunlai, Xiao Shuhai, Phosphatized biotas from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation on the Yangtze Platform. Chinese Science Bulletin, 47(22): 1918-1924.
2002: Yuan Xunlai, Shuhai Xiao, Ronald L. Parsley, Chuanming Zhou, Zhe Chen, Jie Hu, Towering sponges in an Early Cambrian Lagersta¨tte: Disparity between nonbilaterian and bilaterian epifaunal tierers at the Neoproterozoic-Cambrian transition. Geology, 30(4): 363-366.
2001: Yuan Xunlai, Xiao Shuhai, Li Jun, Yin Leiming, and Cao Ruiji， Pyritized chuarids with excystment structures from the late Neoproterozoic Lantian Formation in Anhui, South China. Precambrian Research 107(3-4): 253-263.
2000: Xiao Shuhai, Yuan Xunlai,A.H. Knoll, Eumetazoan Fossils in Terminal Proterozoic Phosphorites? PNAS (美国科学院院报)97（25）：13684-13689。
